中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和更进一步前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.芜湖北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所全国性病定时

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要病菌在中国开始越来越多的广为人知，包括艾滋病。高危青年人包括女性新闻工作者和她的同性恋者，男者，吸毒的人和平常只能外出工作的人都可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣传，早期断定有病征和无临床病征的青年人，并且对这些病人和他们的同性恋者实行有效性的病人和病患给予卫生保健。这篇文章的目的在于描述中国的高危青年人广为人知的概况同时对控制的建树起着和含义细节本土化。在中国控制病菌的计划无论如何立即被优先考虑，并且初级和二级卫生保健措施对这个过程来说是极重要的。

编辑： lizexiu